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United
States Map & Background:
Britain's American colonies broke with the mother country in 1776 and
were recognized as the new nation of the United States of America following
the Treaty of Paris in 1783. During the 19th and 20th centuries, 37
new states were added to the original 13 as the nation expanded across
the North American continent and acquired a number of overseas possessions.
The two most traumatic experiences in the nation's history were the
Civil War (1861-65) and the Great Depression of the 1930s. Buoyed by
victories in World Wars I and II and the end of the Cold War in 1991,
the US remains the world's most powerful nation state. The economy
is marked by steady growth, low unemployment and inflation, and rapid
advances in technology.
United
States Map & Location:
North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North
Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico
United
States Map & Area:
total: 9,631,418 sq km
land: 9,161,923 sq km
water: 469,495 sq km
note: includes only the 50 states and District of Columbia
United
States Map & Area
- comparative:
about half the size of Russia; about three-tenths the size of Africa;
about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil);
slightly larger than China; about two and a half times the size of
Western Europe
United
States Map & Natural
resources:
coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, uranium, bauxite, gold,
iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural
gas, timber
United
States Map & Geography
- note:
world's third-largest country by size (after Russia and Canada) and
by population (after China and India); Mt. McKinley is highest point
in North America and Death Valley the lowest point on the continent
United
States Map & Population:
293,027,571 (July 2004 est.)
United
States Map & Age
structure:
0-14 years: 20.8% (male 31,122,974; female 29,713,748)
15-64 years: 66.9% (male 97,756,380; female 98,183,309)
65 years and over: 12.4% (male 15,078,204; female 21,172,956) (2004
est.)
United
States Map & Ethnic
groups:
white 77.1%, black 12.9%, Asian 4.2%, Amerindian and Alaska native
1.5%, native Hawaiian and other Pacific islander 0.3%, other 4% (2000)
note: a separate listing for Hispanic is not included because the US
Census Bureau considers Hispanic to mean a person of Latin American
descent (including persons of Cuban, Mexican, or Puerto Rican origin)
living in the US who may be of any race or ethnic group (white, black,
Asian, etc.)
United
States Map & Capital:
Washington, DC
United
States Map & Administrative
divisions:
50 states and 1 district*; Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California,
Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia*, Florida, Georgia,
Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana,
Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri,
Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New
York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania,
Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah,
Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
United
States Map & Flag
description:
13 equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with
white; there is a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side corner bearing
50 small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal
rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternating with rows of five stars;
the 50 stars represent the 50 states, the 13 stripes represent the
13 original colonies; known as Old Glory; the design and colors have
been the basis for a number of other flags, including Chile, Liberia,
Malaysia, and Puerto Rico
Useful
External References:
http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/USA-Map
http://www.nationalatlas.gov/US-Map
http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/United
States Map